Chaitra Navratri is one of the most significant Hindu festivals, celebrated with devotion and spiritual fervor. It marks the beginning of the Hindu New Year in many regions of India and is dedicated to the worship of Goddess Durga and her nine divine forms. Unlike Sharadiya Navratri, which falls in the autumn, Chaitra Navratri occurs in the spring and is observed during the Hindu lunar month of Chaitra, which typically falls in March or April. This year, Chaitra Navratri 2025 will be celebrated from Sunday, March 30th, till Monday, April 7th.
The first day of Chaitra Navratri is of immense importance as it sets the spiritual tone for the rest of the festival. It is dedicated to Maa Shailputri, the first form of Goddess Durga. Devotees observe strict rituals, perform special pujas, and seek blessings for prosperity, good health, and success. In this special blog by AstroSage AI, let us learn about the first day of the nine-day festival, Chaitra Navratri 2025, in detail, including the correct time and rituals to perform Ghatasthapna, its significance, and much more! So, let us begin with our blog!
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Chaitra Navratri 2025 Day 1: Date & Time For Ghatasthapna
According to the Hindu Panchang, Chaitra Navratri 2025 will start from the Pratipada Tithi of the Hindu month of Chaitra– March 30th, 2025. Hence, the correct and auspicious time for Ghatasthapna is:
Ghatasthapana Muhurat
Ghatasthapna Muhurat: 06:13 AM to 10:22 AM
Duration: 04 Hours 08 Mins
Ghatasthapna Abhijit Muhurat: 12:01 PM to 12:50 PM
Duration: 00 Hours 50 Mins
Chaitra Navratri 2025: Goddess Durga’s Vehicle
According to religious beliefs, whenever Goddess Durga descends to Earth during Navratri, she arrives on a specific vehicle, each carrying a unique symbolic meaning. This year, during Chaitra Navratri 2025, the Goddess is believed to arrive on an Elephant, as the festival begins on a Sunday.
The Goddess arriving on an elephant signifies a period of growth, peace, and positive transformation. The arrival of Goddess Durga on an elephant symbolizes the arrival of a good amount of rain and a great harvest season for the farmers, prosperity to the land, favorable conditions for agriculture, and relief from distress for devotees.
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Chaitra Navratri 2025: Puja Vidhi For Ghatasthapana
On the first day of Navratri, Kalash Sthapna is performed to commence the festival’s rituals. This auspicious ceremony is believed to bring peace and prosperity to the household. Let us read the correct puja vidhi to perform the Kalash Sthapna or Ghatasthapna on Chaitra Navratri 2025 Day 1:
- The ritual begins after taking a bath during Brahma Muhurat, ensuring both physical and spiritual purity.
- Take a vessel (pot) and fill it with moist soil, symbolizing fertility and growth.
- Sow barley seeds in the soil, representing prosperity and abundance within the home.
- Place a clay Kalash on top of the soil. The Kalash is a significant symbol of abundance and divine energy.
- Fill the Kalash with Ganga Jal to purify the surroundings.
- Add a betel nut (supari), a coin, and flowers into the Kalash. These offerings symbolize prosperity, wealth, and devotion.
- Cover the Kalash with a small clay bowl filled with Akshat (rice), representing purity and completeness.
- Install the idol or image of Goddess Durga in front of the Kalash as the central deity of worship.
- Conduct the puja following Vedic rituals, which include chanting sacred mantras, lighting incense, and offering flowers, fruits, and sweets to the Goddess.
- The sacred worship continues for all nine days of Navratri, with daily offerings of prasad and prayers made to the Goddess.
- On the ninth day, the festival of Navami is observed, dedicated to the birth of Lord Rama. This day marks the conclusion of Navratri celebrations.
- The final day of Navratri holds great significance for Kanya Pujan. On this day, young girls are honored as embodiments of the Goddess, and they are offered food, gifts, and blessings.
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Significance Of The First Day Of Chaitra Navratri 2025
The term ‘Navratri’ translates to ‘nine nights’ in Sanskrit, symbolizing a period dedicated to the nine manifestations of Goddess Durga, collectively known as Navadurga. Each day is devoted to a different avatar, reflecting various virtues and powers of the divine feminine. Chaitra Navratri holds particular importance as it aligns with the lunar month of Chaitra, marking the beginning of the Hindu lunar calendar. This period is considered auspicious for initiating new ventures, planting crops, and embarking on spiritual journeys.
The Nine Forms Of Goddess Durga
Shailputri: Worshipped on the first day, she is the daughter of the mountains and embodies the collective power of Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva.
Brahmacharini: The second day’s deity signifies penance and austerity, representing spiritual enlightenment.
Chandraghanta: Adored on the third day, she symbolizes bravery and fortitude.
Kushmanda: The fourth form is believed to have created the universe with her divine smile, representing creativity and energy.
Skandamata: Worshipped on the fifth day, she is the mother of Lord Kartikeya (Skanda) and signifies the strength of a mother.
Katyayani: The sixth day’s goddess is a warrior form, symbolizing courage and resilience.
Kalaratri: Adored on the seventh day, she represents the fierce and destructive aspect, eliminating darkness and ignorance.
Mahagauri: Worshipped on the eighth day, she signifies purity, serenity, and tranquility.
Siddhidatri: The ninth form bestows supernatural powers and fulfills all divine aspirations.
Worshiping Goddess Shailputri On Day 1
The first day of Navratri is dedicated to Maa Shailputri, the first form of Goddess Durga. The name “Shailputri” translates to “Daughter of the Mountains,” as she was born to King Himavan (the Himalayas) in her incarnation as Goddess Parvati. She is often depicted riding a bull (Nandi), holding a trident (Trishul) in one hand and a lotus in the other.
Goddess Shailputri is associated with Muladhara Chakra (Root Chakra) and represents stability, grounding, and strength. Worshipping her on the first day is believed to purify the devotee’s soul, remove sins, and grant them immense strength to progress spiritually. Goddess Shailputri is associated with the Moon, and worshipping her with devotion is believed to enhance the Moon’s influence in the birth chart, bringing positive and favorable outcomes linked to it.
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Mantras To Chant For Goddess Shailputri
Beej Mantra: “Ya Devi Sarvabhuteshu Mam Shailaputri Rupena Samsthita|
Namastasyai Namastasyai Namastasyai Namo Namah||
Om Aim Hrim Klim Chamundayai Vichche Om Shailaputri Devyai Nama||”
Mythological Story of Goddess Shailputri
On the first day of Navratri, devotees worship Goddess Shailputri, the first and foremost form of Navadurga. The name Shailputri means the “Daughter of the Mountain” (“Shail” meaning “mountain” and “Putri” meaning “daughter”). She is the reincarnation of Sati, the first consort of Lord Shiva, and is depicted as a divine goddess riding a bull (Nandi). She wears a half-moon on her forehead and has a trishul in her right hand and a lotus flower in her left.
In her previous birth, Shailputri was Sati, the daughter of King Daksha, and the wife of Lord Shiva. Sati was deeply devoted to her husband, but her father, Daksha Prajapati, despised Shiva and did not approve of their union.
Once, Daksha organized a grand yajna (sacrificial ritual) and invited all the gods and sages, except Lord Shiva. Sati wished to attend the yajna, despite Shiva’s warning that they were unwelcome. Ignoring his advice, she went to her father’s palace, hoping to persuade him. However, when she arrived, she was deeply insulted by Daksha, who spoke disrespectfully about Lord Shiva. Unable to bear her husband’s humiliation, Sati immolated herself in the sacred fire of the yajna, ending her mortal existence.
Upon hearing of Sati’s tragic demise, Shiva was consumed by grief and rage. He lifted Sati’s lifeless body and performed the Tandava, the cosmic dance of destruction, threatening to annihilate the universe. To stop the catastrophe, Lord Vishnu used his Sudarshan Chakra to cut Sati’s body into pieces, which fell across different parts of the Indian subcontinent. These places later became the Shakti Peethas, powerful pilgrimage sites dedicated to the Goddess.
After this, Sati was reborn as Shailputri, the daughter of Himalaya, the King of Mountains, and grew up as Parvati. From an early age, she exhibited deep devotion toward Lord Shiva and performed severe penance to reunite with him. Pleased by her unwavering dedication, Shiva accepted her once again as his consort.
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Chaitra Navratri 2025: Planets Associated with Goddess
Navratri Day | Goddess Form | Associated Planet |
Day 1: Pratipada | Maa Shailputri | Moon |
Day 2: Dwitiya | Maa Brahmacharini | Mars |
Day 3: Tritiya | Maa Chandraghanta | Venus |
Day 4: Chaturthi | Maa Kushmanda | Sun |
Day 5: Panchmi | Maa Skandamata | Mercury |
Day 6: Shashti | Maa Katyayani | Jupiter |
Day 7: Saptami | Maa Kaalratri | Saturn |
Day 8: Ashtami | Maa Mahagauri | Rahu |
Day 9: Navmi | Maa Siddhidatri | Ketu |
Dos & Don’ts During Chaitra Navratri 2025
Do These Things
- Wake up early and take a bath before performing puja.
- Maintain cleanliness in the house and the puja area.
- Recite Durga Saptashati or Devi Mahatmya daily.
- Offer fresh flowers and bhog (prasad) to the Goddess.
- Observe fasts with dedication and eat only sattvik food.
Don’t Do These Things
- Avoid cutting nails and hair during Navratri.
- Do not consume non-vegetarian food, alcohol, or tobacco.
- Avoid negative thoughts, anger, and gossiping.
- Refrain from wearing black clothes during Navratri, as they are considered inauspicious.
- Do not sleep during the day, as it is believed to reduce the spiritual benefits of fasting.
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Perform These Tasks During Chaitra Navratri 2025 For Blessings From Goddess Durga
- On the first day of Navratri, draw a swastika symbol outside your home to dispel negative energies and invite positivity.
- Present red flowers and a red scarf (chunari) to Goddess Durga to invite prosperity and happiness into your home.
- Chanting Durga Saptashati during Navratri is believed to help fulfill all desires and remove obstacles from life.
- Presenting lotus flowers to Goddess Durga is considered an auspicious way to seek her grace and ensure the fulfillment of wishes.
- Light an Akhand Jyot and make sure it remains lit throughout Navratri, as it symbolizes divine energy and helps fulfill one’s heartfelt desires.
- Worshipping young girls (Kanya Pujan) on Ashtami or Navami invokes the purest form of Goddess Durga’s energy, ensuring lifelong blessings and prosperity.
- Performing havan removes negativity, eliminates Vastu defects, and protects against the evil eye. Make sure to perform havans on Ashtami, Navami, or Dashami if daily havan isnt possible.
Zodiac Wise Remedies To Perform This Chaitra Navratri 2025
Aries: Offer red jasmine flowers to Maa Durga and donate masoor dal to the poor.
Taurus: Worship Maa Lakshmi and donate perfumes or cosmetics to young girls.
Gemini: Recite ‘Om Buddhaya Namah’ and donate green fruits & vegetables like guava and leafy greens.
Cancer: Worship Goddess Brahmacharini and donate milk or rice-based food to the poor.
Leo: Recite the Gayatri Mantra and donate jaggery in temples.
Virgo: Worship Maa Saraswati, offer red flowers, and gift green clothes to young girls for prosperity.
Libra: Worship Maa Lakshmi & Maa Durga, donate rice, milk, sugar, semolina, or distribute halwa/kheer to the needy.
Scorpio: Worship Maa Chandraghanta for strength and donate copper utensils to the poor.
Sagittarius: Recite ‘Om Brahaspataye Namah’, worship Maa Saraswati, and seek wisdom.
Capricorn: Light a mustard oil diya in your home temple and donate food to orphans or the needy.
Aquarius: Donate black sesame seeds and provide food & water to the poor for good fortune.
Pisces: Worship Maa Skandmata, visit schools for underprivileged children, and donate books or study materials.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Ans. This year, Chaitra Navratri 2025 will be celebrated from Sunday, March 30th, till Monday, April 7th.
Ans. This year, during Chaitra Navratri 2025, the Goddess is believed to arrive on an Elephant, as the festival begins on a Sunday.
Ans. The first day of Navratri is dedicated to Maa Shailputri, the first form of Goddess Durga.