The Amavasya Tithi (date) of the Ashvin Month is celebrated in the form of Sarva Pitru Amavasya. It is also known by the names; Amavasya Shradh or Mahalaya Amavasya. According to the Sanatana religion (Dharma), on this day, people perform donations, virtuous deeds, Tarpan, Bhandara, etc. for the peace of the souls of their ancestors. On the Sarva Pitru Amavasya Day, the Shradh Karma of those Pitras are performed whose date of death is not known or ancestors are not known. It is believed that, by performing Shradh Karma on this day, the benefit of committing virtuous deeds increases many times. It is a very important day of the Pitra Paksha.
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On the day of Sarva Pitru Amavasya, a very special and auspicious yoga is being built and performing Shradh Karma of your ancestors in this yoga will fulfill all your wishes. So, let’s proceed further without any delay and learn about the Tithi (date), Puja Muhurta( Worship’s Auspicious Time), Importance, famous Puranic story, and Astrological Remedies.
Sarva Pitru Amavasya 2023: Tithi (Date) and Time
This year Sarva Pitru Amavasya will be celebrated on 14th October, 2023, Saturday.
Start of Amavasya Tithi: On the night of 13th October 2023 from 09:53 P.M.
End Of Amavasya Tithi: On the night of 14th October, 2023 at 11:27 P.M.
Auspicious Time (Shubh Muhurta) of the Sarva Pitru Amavasya
Along with Kutup and Rohini Muhurta, afternoon time is also considered auspicious for the muhurta (auspicious time) of Sarva Pitru Amavasya.
Kutup Muhurat: From the morning of 14th October from 11:44 A.M. to 12:32 P.M. in the afternoon.
Duration: 00 Hours 48 Minutes.
Rohini Muhurat: On 14th October from 12:32 P.M. to 01:20 P.M. in the afternoon.
Duration: 00 Hours 48 Minutes.
Afternoon Time: On 14th October, from 01: 20 P.M. to 03:43 P.M. in the afternoon.
Duration: 02 Hours 23 Minutes
Special Yoga Is Being Made On Sarva Pitru Amavasya
This Year Aindra Yoga is being formed on the occasion of Sarva Pitru Amavasya. Aindra Yoga is considered very auspicious in astrology. All the works done in this Yoga gets fulfilled and accomplished and success is achieved in those works. Whenever an Aindra yoga is being formed in any native’s birth chart, then that native achieves huge progress and positivity.
Start Of Aindra Yoga: From 10:04 P.M. at the night of 13th October
End Of Aindra Yoga: To 10:23 P.M. on the night of 14th October.
Importance Of Sarva Pitru Amavasya
Sarva Pitru Amavasya is highly suitable for those who do not have information about the death date of their ancestors, or are unable to perform Tarpan and Pind Daan on other days of Shraddha Paksha. It is believed that the soul of the ancestors visits the house of their descendants on the day of Sarva Pitru Amavasya i.e. Amavasya of Ashvin Month with the expectation of performing Shraddha or Tarpan. But if Pind Daan of the ancestors is not done, then their souls go back in sorrow, hence, it is considered very important to perform Shradh of one’s ancestors on the day of Sarva Pitru Amavasya.
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Method Of Sarva Pitru Amavasya
- Purify yourself by waking up early and taking a bath. You can mix Gangajal in your bathing water.
- After that offer water to Lord Sun.
- Prepare satvik food items like Poori, Kheer, Sabzi (Curry), Rice.
- Remember your ancestors and pray to them to accept the food prepared by your hands.
- Feed the Satvik food to a Brahmin with respect.
- After feeding the Brahmin, offer them donation and Dakshina (money) to him according to your wish and seek his blessings.
- On this day, feeding cows, dogs, and crows is compulsory.
- Donate Green fodder on the day of Sarva Pitru Amavasya.
- On this day, you must put food items and water on the main gate of your house.
Story (Katha) Of Sarva Pitru Amavasya
According to a legend, In the old period, there were two Pitra deities named Agnishvat and Barhi Pad. There was a mind-born daughter of theirs named Akshoda. Akshoda performed penance on the Amavasya day (new moon day) of the Ashwin month to please her ancestors. By getting pleased for her penance, all the ancestral deities appeared in front of Akshoda. At that time, Akshoda’s whole focus was on one brilliant and extravagant ancestor named ‘Amavasu’. She kept staring at him without blinking her eyes and said to him, “Please accept me as a boon, I want your company”. Hearing these words from Akshoda, all the ancestors got angry. They cursed her that she will go to the Earth from Pitra lok (ancestral world).
After hearing this, Akshoda realized her mistake and she started seeking forgiveness. Then, Pitra deities showed mercy upon her and said that she would take birth in the form of a Mermaid (half Fish- half girl) on earth. Lord Brahma’s descendant Great Sage Parashar will marry that mermaid( Akshoda) and God Ved Vyas ( Lord Visnu’s avatar) will take birth from her womb. After that, she would get freedom from that curse and will return back to Pitar Lok (ancestral world).
All the ancestors praised Amavasu and gave him a boon that he does not let his mind dwindle against beauty and woman and he controlled his self-control, hence from today onward, this date (tithi) will be known as ‘Amavasu’. There is a belief that from this day forth, this tithi(date) came to be known as ‘Sarva Pitru Amavasya’.
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Perform These Deeds on The Day Of Sarva Pitru Amavasya
There are some deeds which, when done on the day of Sarva Pitru Amavasya, helps us in attaining special blessings from our ancestors.
- According to astrology, one must worship the Peepal tree (Eucalyptus) on the day of Sarva Pitru Amavasya. It is believed that, along with deities and goddesses, our ancestors also reside on the Peepal tree. So, one must light a Diya lamp beneath a Peepal (Eucalyptus) tree.
- If because of any reason, one is not able to perform Tarpan in the whole Pitra Paksha, then they must perform Tarpan on this day.
- One must take a bath in any sacred river, reservoir, or a pond. If this is not possible, then mix Gangaajal in your water during bathing.
- One must perform a donation in the name of their ancestors on this day.
- On the day of Sarva Pitru Amavasya, light a diya lamp and keep Poori and sweets at the main gate. It is believed that, if you do this, then your ancestors do not leave your house with an empty stomach and the illumination of the diya lamp shows the way to leave the home peacefully and go to their world.
- On this day, one must serve food to Brahmins.
Avoid These Work On This Day
- Never let anyone leave your house with empty hands on the day of Sarva Pitru Amavasya. If any poor or needy comes to your home, then you must feed food to them.
- Do not disrespect anyone on this day even by mistake. This may make your ancestors unhappy.
- Do not consume tamasic food on the day of Sarvapitri Amavasya. Apart from this, avoid consuming horse gram, lentils and flaxseed.
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Perform These Remedies On The Day Of Sarva Pitru Amavasya, It Will Eliminate All The Sufferings!
By adopting many remedies on this day, one gets relief from Pitra Dosh and many types of problems go away. So let us know about these measures:
- Perform Tarpan For Ancestors
If you are not able to perform tarpan of your ancestors in the Pitru Paksha, then put some black Sesame seeds in a vessel of water and perform Tarpan by remembering your ancestors. By doing this, one can make his ancestors happy and get rid of Pitra Dosha.
- Donate These Items
Donate Rice, Salt, Atta (Wheat Flour), Jaggery, Black lentil ( Black Urad Dal), and Desi Ghee on the day of Sarva Pitru Amavasya. It is believed that by doing this, peace prevails in one’s life and all the work starts accomplishing automatically of the natives.
- Feed Spinach To A Cow
Feed green Spinach to a Cow on the day of Sarva Pitru Amavasya to please ancestors and get rid of financial problems. Performing this will prove very fruitful for the natives.
- Worship a Peepal (Eucalyptus Tree)
Worship a Peepal (Eucalyptus) tree in the morning and evening and offer water to it. Light a Diya Lamp made from Pure Ghee and take 11 or 21 revolutions of a Peepal tree.
- Chant This Mantra
Take a bath in a sacred river or a pond on this day and chant this mantra ‘ Om Pitra Ganaye Vidhmahe, Jagatdharini Dhimahi, tanno Pitro Prachodayat’ at least 108 times during the bath.
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