Makar Sankranti is one of the most significant festivals in Hinduism, celebrated with great enthusiasm at the start of the new year. Typically, it falls the day after Lohri, marking the beginning of the festival season. This festival holds special religious and astrological importance, symbolizing the end of winter and the arrival of summer. It is celebrated in diverse ways across the country, with rituals such as taking a dip in the Ganges and performing acts of charity on this day holding great significance. However, the exact date of Makar Sankranti often causes confusion each year. In this blog from AstroSage AI, you will find comprehensive information about Makar Sankranti, along with details on donations to be made based on your zodiac sign. Let’s dive into the article.
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Makar Sankranti is celebrated on the second day of Lohri and is observed in different ways throughout the country. The festival is known by various names such as Pongal, Uttarayan, Tehri, and Khichdi, among others. It marks a transition in nature, with days becoming longer and nights growing shorter. The festival occurs every year when the Sun enters the Capricorn zodiac, which is ruled by its son, Saturn. Out of the twelve Sankranti dates in a year, Makar Sankranti is considered the most auspicious. Let’s proceed and explore the date and muhurat of Makar Sankranti 2025.
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Makar Sankranti 2025: Date & Time
According to the Hindu calendar, the festival of Makar Sankranti is celebrated on the Dwadashi Tithi of the Shukla Paksha in the month of Paush. As per the Gregorian calendar, this festival usually falls in January. Similar to other Hindu festivals, Makar Sankranti is observed based on the position of celestial bodies. It is noteworthy that on January 14, 2025, at 8:41 AM, the Sun will transit into the Capricorn zodiac sign. This event marks the end of the inauspicious month of Kharmas and the beginning of an auspicious period for performing sacred rituals and starting new ventures.
Important Details For Makar Sankranti 2025
Date: January 14, 2025 (Tuesday)
Punya Kaal Muhurat: 8:40 AM to 12:30 PM
Duration: 3 hours 49 minutes
Maha Punya Kaal Muhurat: 8:40 AM to 9:04 AM
Duration: 24 minutes
Moment of Sankranti: 8:40 AM
Ganga Snan Muhurat (Holy Bath Timing): 9:03 AM to 10:48 AM
This day is considered highly sacred, and devotees engage in rituals such as taking a holy dip in the Ganges, performing charitable acts, and participating in various religious ceremonies.
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Religious Significance Of Makar Sankranti
Makar Sankranti is one of the most revered festivals in Hinduism, celebrated for its spiritual and charitable significance. It is believed that engaging in acts of charity and taking a holy dip in sacred rivers on this day brings immense blessings and spiritual merit.
According to ancient mythology, on Makar Sankranti, Lord Surya (the Sun God) removes the donkey (Khara) from his chariot and resumes his celestial journey with seven horses. This transition symbolizes the Sun’s enhanced brilliance and growing influence, marking a positive shift in nature.
The festival is also believed to be a time when the gods descend to Earth, offering liberation (moksha) to deserving souls. Worshiping Lord Surya on this auspicious day is said to invoke his divine blessings. Moreover, consuming and donating khichdi made with black gram lentils (urad dal) holds great spiritual importance. Such acts are thought to attract the grace of both Lord Surya and Shani Dev, helping to alleviate the malefic effects of Shani dosha. Offering khichdi as a sacred offering is considered a virtuous and auspicious tradition on this special occasion.
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Astrological Significance Of Makar Sankranti
In astrology, Lord Surya (the Sun) is regarded as the king of all planets and the ruler of the celestial bodies. Once a year, on the auspicious occasion of Makar Sankranti, Lord Surya is believed to visit the house of his son, Shani Dev. In astrological terms, this signifies the Sun’s transit into the zodiac sign of Capricorn, which is governed by Saturn.
This transition of the Sun into Capricorn is considered highly significant, as it is believed to eliminate all forms of negativity and usher in positivity and prosperity.
Auspicious Activities Resume With Makar Sankranti
With the Sun’s transit into Sagittarius, the Kharmas period begins, during which all auspicious activities are temporarily suspended for a month. However, as the Sun transitions into Capricorn, the Kharmas period ends, paving the way for the resumption of auspicious and ceremonial activities such as weddings, engagements, housewarming ceremonies, and Mundan.
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Famous Festivals Celebrated Along With Makar Sankranti
Makar Sankranti, celebrated in January, coincides with several regional festivals across India. Let’s explore some of these vibrant celebrations:
Uttarayan:
This festival is closely associated with Lord Surya and includes a ritual of worshiping the Sun God. Celebrated primarily in Gujarat, Uttarayan is marked by the tradition of flying colorful kites, symbolizing joy and gratitude for the Sun’s blessings.
Pongal:
A prominent festival in South India, Pongal is mainly celebrated in Kerala, Andhra Pradesh, and Tamil Nadu. It is deeply rooted in agriculture, as it marks the end of the harvest season. During Pongal, people express gratitude to Lord Surya and Lord Indra for a bountiful harvest and favorable rains. This festival spans three days, filled with traditional rituals, festive meals, and cultural celebrations.
Remedies To Perform On Makar Sakranti 2025
- Begin the day by cleaning the main entrance of your house. Sprinkle turmeric-infused water on both sides of the door to invite positive energy. Afterward, pay homage to Lord Surya.
- Taking a bath with Ganga Jal on Makar Sankranti is believed to strengthen the Sun’s position in your horoscope and enhance its positive influence. In your home temple, dress the idols of deities in new attire as a mark of reverence and devotion.
- On this auspicious occasion, donate items such as salt, cotton, oil, warm clothes, sesame seeds (til), rice, potatoes, jaggery (gur), and money to the poor, the needy, or a Brahmin.
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Zodiac Wise Donations To Make On Makar Sankranti 2025
Aries: Donate jaggery and peanuts on Makar Sankranti.
Taurus: Offer white sesame seed laddoos as a donation.
Gemini: Giving green vegetables as charity will bring auspicious results.
Cancer: Donate rice and black gram lentils on this day.
Leo: Contribute jaggery, honey, and peanuts as offerings.
Virgo: Donate seasonal fruits and vegetables to the underprivileged.
Libra: Offering yogurt, milk, white sesame seeds, and flattened rice is considered highly beneficial.
Scorpio: Donate chikki, honey, and jaggery on this occasion.
Sagittarius: Contributing bananas, turmeric, and money will bring blessings.
Capricorn: Donate rice and black gram lentils for the best results.
Aquarius: Offer sesame seeds, black blankets, and jaggery as charity.
Pisces: Donating clothes and money to the needy is highly auspicious.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Lohri in 2025 will be celebrated on January 13, 2025.
The Sun will transit into Capricorn on January 14, 2025.
Kharmas will end with the Sun’s entry into Capricorn in 2025, meaning auspicious activities can begi