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Govardhan Puja 2025: The festival of Govardhan Puja is celebrated every year on the Pratipada of the Shukla Paksha in the month of Kartik, which is the day after Diwali, with great enthusiasm and joy. It is not just a religious tradition but a celebration to express gratitude towards nature, food, and Lord Krishna. According to mythological beliefs, when the residents of Gokul were in trouble due to the wrath of Indra Dev, Lord Krishna lifted the Govardhan Hill on his little finger and protected everyone. Since then, on this day, people worship Govardhan Hill and Lord Krishna.
On this occasion, people prepare Annakoot in their homes and create a model of Govardhan using cow dung for worship. This day is known by different names in different regions; in some places, it is called the Annakoot festival, while in others, it is famous as Govardhan Puja or Giriraj Parvat Puja.
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In this special blog by AstroSage AI, we will explore why Govardhan Puja is so significant, the puja vidhi, and the benefits of worshipping on this day. But before moving forward, let’s first find out on which date Govardhan Puja 2025 will be celebrated!
Govardhan Puja 2025: Date & Time
Govardhan Puja Date: October 22, 2025, Wednesday
Morning Muhurat: 06:25 AM to 08:41 AM
Duration: 2 hours 15 minutes
Evening Muhurat: 03:29 PM to 05:45 PM
Duration: 2 hours 15 minutes
Note: The above timings are applicable for New Delhi. If you want to know the auspicious muhurat according to your city, click here.
Govardhan Puja 2025: Rules & Rituals
The day of Govardhan Puja is not only dedicated to Lord Krishna but also includes the worship of Lord Indra, Lord Varuna, and Lord Agni. On this occasion, special worship is performed for Govardhan Hill, cows, and Lord Krishna. This sacred festival conveys the message that for human existence, the protection and respect of nature is most essential.
- On this day, a figure of Govardhan is made using cow dung.
- After this, incense, lamps, food offerings, water, fruits, and flowers are offered. Along with this, the worship of cows, bulls, and all animals that assist in farming is also part of the tradition.
- Govardhan is given the form of a reclining man, and a small earthen lamp is placed on his navel.
- This lamp is filled with milk, curd, Gangajal, honey, and mishri, which is later distributed among everyone as prasad.
- After the puja is completed, devotees perform seven circumambulations (parikrama). While doing the parikrama, devotees carry a water-filled vessel (lota) in their hands and slowly offer the water while sowing barley seeds along the way.
- It is believed that Govardhan Hill is considered a direct form of God, and by performing this puja, one receives blessings of prosperity in food and wealth, happiness from children, and abundance in cattle.
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Significance Of Govardhan Puja
Govardhan Puja holds deep religious and spiritual importance. This festival reminds us of the divine act of Lord Krishna, when he lifted the Govardhan Hill on his little finger to protect the people of Braj from the anger of Lord Indra. This event gave humanity the message that we should worship nature, not deities consumed by pride.
On this day, a symbolic form of Govardhan Hill is created and worshipped, and a grand food offering called Annakoot is prepared. It teaches us that we must respect the earth, water, air, animals, birds, and plants, as they form the foundation of our lives.
According to religious beliefs, performing Govardhan Puja brings prosperity to the household, increases wealth and food grains, and ensures lasting happiness in the family. At the same time, this festival inspires us to abandon arrogance and follow the path of humility and service.
Govardhan Puja 2025: Mantras To Chant
Sankat Mochan Mantra:
“Om Govardhanāya Namah ||”
Meaning: I bow to Govardhan Hill. This mantra invokes the protection of Govardhan Hill and Lord Krishna, wishing for happiness, prosperity, and safety in life.
Annakoot Worship Mantra:
“Om Sri Krishnaya Govardhanaya Namah ||”
Meaning: I bow to Lord Krishna and Govardhan Hill. Chanting this mantra is believed to bring joy and prosperity to the family, good health and long life for children, and peace and harmony in the home.
Main Govardhan Mantra:
“Govardhanadharaadhara Gokulatraanakaaraka | Vishnubahukritocchraaya Gavaam Kotiprado Bhava ||
Yaa Lakshmirlokapalaanaam Dhenuruupena Samsthitaa | Ghritam Vahati Yajnaarthe Mama Paapam Vyapohatu
Agratah Santu Me Gaavo Gaavo Me Santu Pristhatah | Gaavo Me Hridaye Santu Gavaam Madhye Vasaamyaham ||”
Meaning: O Govardhan, the sustainer of the Earth, you are the protector of Gokul. You were lifted high by the arms of Lord Vishnu. Grant me the merit of donating countless cows. The Goddess Lakshmi, who resides among the guardians of the world in the form of a cow and carries ghee for sacrifices, may she remove my sins. May cows be in front of me, may cows be behind me, may cows dwell in my heart, and may I always live among cows.
The Mythological Story Of Govardhan Puja
Long ago, in Braj, people used to worship Lord Indra every year to ensure good rainfall and healthy crops. They would offer grand gifts and grains to Indra. One year, Lord Krishna noticed that the people had become so busy worshiping Indra that they had forgotten to honor Him, Govardhan Hill, and their cows. He explained to the residents of Braj that true worship should be directed toward nature and Govardhan Hill, as they are the foundation of our livelihood and life.
Angered by Krishna’s advice, Indra sent heavy rainfall. To protect the people of Braj and their cows from the storm and rain, Lord Krishna lifted the Govardhan Hill on his little finger. This incident teaches us that we should abandon arrogance and focus on true devotion and respect for nature.
Since then, every year on the Pratipada of the Kartik month, Govardhan Puja and the Annakoot festival are celebrated. On this day, small models of Govardhan Hill are made in homes, worshipped, and offered a variety of delicious dishes.
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Dos & Don’ts on Govardhan Puja 2025
Dos
- Take a bath and wear clean clothes before the puja.
- Create a small Govardhan Hill at home using mud or cow dung.
- Offer flowers, lamps, water, milk, wheat, rice, and sweets.
- Present a variety of dishes as Annakoot to the Goddess.
- Listen to the story of Ahoi Mata or Govardhan Puja, as it increases the merit of the worship.
- Pay special attention to the health, long life, and success of your children.
- Donating food, clothes, or grains to the poor on this day is considered auspicious
Don’ts
- Do not perform the puja in an impure place or with dirty clothes.
- Do not create the Govardhan Hill without devotion or in a hurry.
- Avoid obscene talk or quarrels during the puja.
- Do not waste the food offered in the Annakoot.
- Disrespecting others or making sarcastic remarks during the puja is forbidden.
Govardhan Puja 2025: Special Remedies To Perform
Offer Seven Coconuts
Offering seven coconuts during the puja is considered very auspicious. Doing this strengthens the health of children, increases longevity, and brings a flow of positive energy into the home.
Perform Annakoot Offering
Offer wheat, rice, lentils, sweets, fruits, and other Annakoot items to the Goddess. This brings happiness and prosperity to the home and benefits children’s studies, career, and health.
Light a Lamp in the Child’s Name
Always light a lamp in the name of your child. This brightens the child’s life, removes negative energy, and ensures the continuous blessings of the Goddess.
Donate Seven Earthen Pots
Donating seven earthen pots to the needy is highly auspicious. It promotes good deeds of the child, secures their future, and maintains happiness in the family.
Create and Worship a Govardhan Hill
Make a Govardhan Hill from mud or cow dung and decorate it with flowers, lamps, and Annakoot offerings. This remedy is considered highly effective for protecting children and bringing prosperity to the home.
Offer Special Prayers for your Children
During the puja, pray from the heart for your child’s long life, success, and bright future. Devotion and faith toward the Goddess make this remedy even more effective.
Light a Lamp Once a Week
From Govardhan Puja day onward, develop the habit of lighting a lamp in your child’s name every Saturday or on fasting days. This provides continuous benefits for the child’s studies, career, and health.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Govardhan Puja is celebrated on the Pratipada of the Shukla Paksha in the month of Kartik, also known as Annakoot. In 2025, it will be observed on Kartik Shukla Pratipada.
This puja is celebrated in remembrance of the event when Lord Krishna lifted Govardhan Hill to protect the residents of Braj and their cows from rain and calamities.
Govardhan Hill is made of mud or cow dung, flowers, lamps, water, milk, Annakoot offerings (wheat, rice, lentils, sweets), coconuts, and a lamp for the child.