On Monday, the 3rd of August, the Shravan Purnima fast will be observed. This date is considered very auspicious, both religiously and spiritually. Also, the most extensive festival, Rakshabandhan will be celebrated on this day. There is a tradition of worshipping the “Sapta Rishis” on the day of Shravan Purnima. To understand the importance of this day in detail, it is very important to know about the first full Moon day of this month. If you have any questions in your mind regarding this, then you can call up our expert astrologers and Ask Question.
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The Purnima fast is observed every month. The last Tithi of Shukla Paksha every month is called Purnima. The two Pakshas of the month have been determined on the basis of the descending of the phases of the moon. The days during which the size of the Moon decreases, that phase is called Krishna Paksha, while the days where the size of the Moon increases is called Shukla Paksha. The day the moon narrows down to a void completely by decreasing, it is called Amavasya, then on the full moon day, the Moon appears in its full size and the day is called Purnima. Purnima is known by many names like Poornima, Poornamasi, Poonam etc.
Let us know in detail about the importance of Shravan Purnima, Puja Vidhi and other important facts associated with this day.
Shravan Purnima is also special in the Realm of Astrology
According to astrology, the month of Shravan is considered to be quite special, because during its beginning, the Sun changes its zodiac sign. This transit of the Sun affects all the 12 zodiac signs. According to the Hindu Panchang, all the months of the lunar year are named based on the position of the Moon, on the day of Purnima.
There are a total of 27 Nakshatras in astrology. All Nakshatras are considered to be the wives of the Moon, one of which is Shravan. It is believed that on the day of Shravan Purnima, Moon transits into the Shravan Nakshatra. That is why Purnimanth month is named ‘Shravan” and this full Moon is called “Shravan Purnima”.
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Auspicious Muhurat for Shravan Purnima Fast:
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August 2, 2020 at 21:31:02 (Beginning of Purnima) |
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August 3, 2020 at 21:30:28 (End of Purnima) |
Significance of Shravan Poornima
Shravan Purnima Vrat is celebrated all across the country with different religious beliefs. Even though all the Purnima Tithis are considered to be extremely auspicious, but the day of Shravan Purnima is very important as the holy journey of Amarnath begins on the auspicious day of Ashadha Purnima, and ends on Shravan Purnima.
On this day people offer water to the “Shivalinga”, and the Kawad Yatra gets concluded. At some places, there is also a tradition of performing Yajna, Pujan and Upanayan rites on this day. On Shravan Purnima, donations are also made.
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How the Whole Country Celebrates this Day
- In North India, on the day of Shravan Purnima, we celebrate the sacred festival of “Rakshabandhan”, which is considered to be a symbol of affection between brothers and sisters.
- On this day, “Narayali Purnima” is celebrated in Western India. On Narayali Purnima, people offer coconut to lord Varuna and pray for their healthy life.
- In South India especially in Tamil Nadu, Kerala, and parts of Maharashtra, this day celebrates “Avni Avittam”. On this day, people take a pledge to get rid of past sins.
- People celebrate “Kajari Poonam” (Kajari Purnima) on the day of Shravan Purnima in Central India, especially in Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh and some parts of Uttar Pradesh. On this day, women keep fast for the long life of their children.
- In Gujarat, this day is celebrated as the “holy day”. Here people worship Lord Shiva with all the heartiest practices.
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Shravan Purnima : Puja Rituals
On the full moon day of Shravan month, worship is performed at different places. But there are some tasks which are common everywhere.
- Wake up in the morning and wear clean clothes after taking a bath and then take a vow to observe the fast.
- Worship Lord Vishnu, Lord Shiva and all the deities, Kuldevta with fruits, flowers, incense sticks, lamps, offerings etc. by following the complete rites and rituals.
- Read stories related to this day and perform an Arti.
- On the day of Shravan Purnima, there is a tradition of tying a “Raksha Sutra”. This requires keeping a red or yellow silk cloth with mustard and yellow rice (intact), tying it in a red thread, molly or raw yarn, watering and keeping it in a Copper vessel.
- Now tie some of the yarn from the Raksha sutra on your hand from a Brahmin.
- Offer food and donations to the Brahmin.
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Religious Practices Performed on this day
- Rakshabandhan is celebrated on the day of Shravan Purnima, that is why on this day people should worship Gods and tie the Raksha Sutra.
- On the day of Shravan Purnima, cows should be fed fodder, flour should be offered to the ants and fishes should be served grains.
- On this full Moon day, the Moon’s all the Kalas remain visible, hence, worshiping the Moon on this day provides relief from “Chandra Dosha”.
- On this auspicious day, Lord Vishnu and Lakshmi ji are also worshiped. Visiting Shri Vishnu and Goddess Lakshmi’s temples brings happiness, wealth and prosperity to a person.
- The month of Shravan, i.e., month of Savan and last Monday of the same month are dedicated to Lord Shiva, hence Rudrabhishek of Lord Shankar should be done on this pious day.
- There is also a tradition of studying the Vedas on this day.
Fasting Provides Auspicious Results
According to the Puranas, by observing the fast of Shravan Purnima, many good results are obtained. It is believed that if a person does not perform Vedic deeds for the whole year, then by observing this one fast, he/she attains many kinds of virtues. Shravan Poornima Vrat is the only fast, which gives similar results compared to other fasts done throughout the year in total.
According to the scriptures, any person who observes this fast, will get all the comforts of the world and Mata Lakshmi will always maintain her grace on that person. The person who observes this fast neither remains poor for life nor does he/she faces any problem.
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Shravan Purnima Vrat : Legends
There is a reason behind fasting on this particular day. Let us know the story behind the observance of Shravan Purnima fast.
According to mythological beliefs, there was once a king named Tungadhwaj in a city. One day, he went out hunting in the forest. After a while, he became tired and rested under a Banyan tree. Suddenly, his eyes fell on some people, who were worshiping Lord Satyanarayana. The king was arrogant, due to which he neither joined the Katha of Lord Satyanarayan nor bowed down to God.
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After the Puja Katha ended, the villagers requested him to take the Prasad/offering out of respect and courtesy. But the proud king did not accept the Prasad and left. When the king reached his city, he came to know that his kingdom was attacked by the king of another kingdom. The king understood that whatever happened in his kingdom was due to insulting Lord Satyanarayan.
He was ashamed of his mistake and went back to the place where the Banyan tree was located and apologized to the Lord. He asked for the Prasad of Satyanarayana Katha and received it humbly. Lord Satyanarayana forgave King Tungadhwaj and rebuilt his kingdom. With the blessings of God, the King enjoyed “Rajsukh” for a long time and after dying he got salvation.
Hope we have enlightened you with the information given in this article about Shravan Poornima fast.
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