Dussehra, a significant Hindu festival, commemorates Lord Rama’s victory over the demon king Ravana. It also marks the conclusion of Navratri, celebrating Goddess Durga’s triumph over the demon Mahishasura. Also known as Vijayadashami, Dussehra stands as a powerful symbol of good prevailing over evil. According to the Hindu calendar, it is observed on the tenth day of the month of Ashwin or Kartik.
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In this special blog, we will explore the date for Dussehra 2024, the proper rituals and auspicious timings for the occasion, and share some key practices to help you invite Lord Rama’s blessings into your life.
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Dussehra 2024: Date & Time
Firstly, in the year 2024, Dussehra will be celebrated on Saturday, October 12. Regarding the auspicious timings for the day:
Vijay Muhurat: From 14:02:54 to 14:49:09
Duration: 0 hours and 46 minutes
Aprahna Muhurat: From 13:16:39 to 15:35:25
Interesting fact: This festival is also celebrated as Ayudh Puja or Weapon Worship.
Dussehra 2024: Muhurat
Dussehra 2024 is observed in the afternoon on the tenth day of the Shukla Paksha in the month of Ashwin. This period lasts from the tenth muhurat after sunrise to the twelfth muhurat.
If the tenth day extends over two days and is recognized only during the afternoon of the second day, Vijayadashami will be celebrated on that second day. However, if the tenth day occurs in the afternoon on both days, the Dussehra 2024 festival will be celebrated on the first day. If the tenth day falls on both days but does not coincide with the afternoon period, the festival will still be celebrated on the first day.
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Dussehra 2024: Puja & Celebration
- Aparajita Puja is performed in the afternoon. To ensure the puja is conducted properly, start by selecting a sacred and auspicious location in the northeast direction of your home.
- This could be a temple or a space in your garden.
- Make sure to clean the area thoroughly and apply a paste of sandalwood, then create an Ashtadal chakra (eight-petal circle).
- Afterward, take a vow to worship Goddess Aparajita for the well-being and happiness of yourself and your family.
- Next, invoke Goddess Devi in the center of the Ashtadal chakra using the mantra “Aparajitāya Namah.”
- On the right side, call upon Goddess Jaya with the mantra “Kriyāśaktiyai Namah,” and on the left side, invoke Goddess Vijaya with the mantra “Umāyai Namah.”
- Following this, perform Shodashopachara Puja, reciting the mantras “Aparajitāya Namah,” “Jayāyai Namah,” and “Vijayāyai Namah.”
- Once the worship is complete, offer a prayer saying, “O Goddess, I have done my best to perform this puja; please accept my offerings.”
- Finally, after completing the puja, pay your respects to all the deities and conclude the ceremony with the mantra: “Hareṇ tu Vichitreṇa Bhāsvatkankana Mekhalā. Aparajitā Bhadraratā Karotu Vijayam Mama.”
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Interesting Facts About Dussehra 2024
- It is said that on Dussehra, when the sun sets and some stars start appearing in the sky, this moment is referred to as the Vijay Muhurat. Any puja or work performed during this time is believed to yield auspicious results.
- According to tradition, this is the same muhurat when Lord Shri Ram commenced his battle to defeat Ravana. Dussehra is considered one of the most sacred days of the year and falls within one of the three muhurats at 3:30 PM. Therefore, starting any new venture on this day is considered highly beneficial.
- Kshatriyas, warriors, and soldiers worship their weapons on this day, a practice known as Ayudha Puja or Shastra Puja.
- Additionally, worship of the Shami tree is also performed on this day.
- Brahmins worship Goddess Saraswati, while Vaishyas perform rituals for their account books.
- The Ramleela celebrations culminate on Dussehra.
- On this day, effigies of Ravana, Kumbhkaran, and Meghnath are burned to celebrate Lord Ram’s victory.
- Performing the Aparajita Stotra of Goddess Jagdamba on this day is believed to bring auspicious results.
- In Bengal, the festival of Durga Puja is celebrated with grandeur.
- In astrology, Dussehra is considered an Abhuj Muhurat (an unknown or undefined auspicious time).
- According to Hindu beliefs, purchasing land, buildings, vehicles, and other such items on Dussehra is highly auspicious.
- Worshiping the Shami tree on Dussehra is also deemed beneficial.
- This festival is also known as an agricultural festival, as the harvest of Kharif crops and the sowing of Rabi crops take place during this time.
- Dussehra is celebrated not only in India but also in Bangladesh, Nepal, and Malaysia.
- It was on Dussehra that Emperor Ashoka and Dr. B. R. Ambedkar embraced Buddhism.
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Mythological Tales Associated With Dussehra
Dussehra is steeped in various mythological tales. One prominent legend states that the festival derives its name from the day when Lord Purushottam vanquished the ten-headed Ravana. To commemorate this victory, an effigy of Ravana is burned, symbolizing the eradication of our inner vices, such as anger, greed, addiction, jealousy, selfishness, ignorance, and pride.
Another story from the Mahabharata recounts how Duryodhana triumphed over the Pandavas in a game of dice. According to the agreement, the Pandavas were forced to go into exile for 12 years, with an additional requirement to live incognito for one year. During this time, they had to remain hidden from everyone; if discovered, they would face another 12 years of exile. To evade this fate, Arjuna concealed his Gandiva bow in a Shami tree and disguised himself as a Brahmin named Brihannala, serving King Virat. When the king’s son sought Arjuna’s assistance to protect his cows, Arjuna retrieved his bow from the Shami tree and defeated the enemies.
A third tale linked to Dussehra tells of how, when Lord Shri Ram began his journey to conquer Lanka, the Shami tree proclaimed his forthcoming victory.
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Significance Of Dussehra
Dussehra is celebrated each year with immense enthusiasm and joy. People from all over the country partake in this occasion in their own unique styles. This day marks the triumph of Lord Ram over the ten-headed Ravana. As an auspicious festival, Dussehra commemorates the victory of good over evil.
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Remedies To Perform On Dussehra 2024
- Traditionally, it is believed that undertaking specific remedies on Dussehra can lead to financial prosperity, career growth, and blessings from Lord Shri Ram. Here are some effective remedies to consider:
- On this auspicious day, make sure to worship the Goddesses Jaya and Vijaya. This act is thought to please them and grant freedom from enemies. Furthermore, those who engage in the Jaya-Vijaya puja often find themselves presented with auspicious opportunities for personal progress.
- If you are encountering financial challenges, seek the darshan of the Neelkanth (the blue-throated Lord Shiva) on Dussehra, as this is regarded as a highly auspicious act.
- Additionally, after the effigy of Ravana is burned, consider making a secret donation. This selfless act is believed to yield positive benefits.
- Direct your worship towards Goddess Lakshmi and donate a broom. This remedy is thought to alleviate financial difficulties and promote prosperity.
- For those struggling with debt, take the barley (jau) that is sown in front of the Goddess on Dussehra, place it on your forehead, and store it in a location where it cannot be seen. This practice is believed to cultivate favorable conditions for financial growth and assist in debt relief.
- If you wish for your child to excel in their studies, place this barley in their books to enhance their intellect and concentration.
- To achieve progress in life, succeed in your job, or obtain profits in your business, take a coconut on Dussehra, wrap it in yellow cloth, and place it, along with a pair of sacred threads and a quarter kilogram of sweets, in a Ram temple. This act is thought to encourage advancement in your endeavors.
- Ensure that you worship the Shami tree on Dussehra and light a lamp beside it. This ritual is said to increase good fortune and bring success in both personal and professional realms.
- If you are involved in an ongoing court case, performing these rituals may improve your chances of a favorable outcome.
- For enhancing health or addressing frequent illnesses within your household, take a water-filled coconut on Dussehra and pass it over the head of the sick individual 21 times. Afterwards, throw the coconut into the fire where the effigy of Ravana is being burned. This practice is believed to dispel crises and illnesses affecting your family.
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What To Do & What Not To Do On Dussehra 2024
- Spotting the Neelkanth bird on Dussehra is regarded as highly auspicious.
- Additionally, making a secret donation on this day is believed to bring significant benefits, helping to alleviate various forms of suffering and remove obstacles from life.
- It is advisable to avoid consuming alcohol on this day.
- Furthermore, it is generally recommended to refrain from engaging in any arguments or disputes during the celebration of Vijayadashami.
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Frequently Asked Questions
On the ninth day of Navratri, the Siddhidatri form of the Goddess is worshiped.
The celebration of Dussehra was initiated by ancient Hindus. As depicted in the ancient Hindu epic Ramayana, this festival symbolizes the victory of good over evil.
Dussehra is celebrated on the tenth day of the Ashwin month. This year, it will be observed on October 12, 2024.
In some places, Lord Ram is worshiped on Dussehra, while in many other locations, the worship of Goddess Durga is also observed on this day.
Absolutely! If you can find an auspicious time, marriages can be conducted during Dussehra, as this day is considered an auspicious muhurat in astrology.
Dussehra is a sacred day and is considered lucky for everyone, as it marks the beginning of the victory of good over evil. Many people choose to start new ventures, select new homes, purchase jewelry, and buy vehicles on this day, all of which are regarded as auspicious.